Lesson #316
We ended the previous lesson with Pilate writing an
inscription on a sign and attaching it to the cross declaring that Jesus was
the King of the Jews. “Many of the Jews read this inscription, for the place
where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Aramaic, in
Latin, and in Greek” (John 19:20 ESV). The place where Jesus was crucified was
called Golgotha, or the Place of the Skull, and was located a short distance outside
of the city. I decided to Google the location of Golgotha and found the
following: “The notion that Golgotha, “The Place of the Skull” (Matthew 27:33),
was named because of the appearance of the hill is a modern idea. From early
Christian times, virtually all commentators held that Golgotha was so named
simply because it was a place of execution, where the skulls and bones of
criminals lay scattered.” (Link to
quote.) It was a place where many would come and go to see what was
happening. Pilate had the inscription written in three languages so all could
read it to show that he claimed to be King over all. These three languages were
the principal languages at the time and probably understood by Pilate so he
chose to use them.
As you might expect, the chief priests of the Jews didn’t
like this and said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but
rather, ‘This man said, I am King of the Jews.’” (John 19:21 ESV). Why did this
upset the Jews? The inscription “King of the Jews” was being painted in blood
on the conscience of everyone who read it and communicated two important facts:
that Jesus of Nazareth was in truth the King of the Jews and that the Romans
had crucified him. In the minds of many people, this cast a very poor light on
the priests who sought to get Pilate to change the inscription.
The priests began to understand the impact the inscription
was having on the conscience of people. They also realized that their window of
influence on Pilate had closed and no longer would he go along with their
desires. Things were rapidly changing as history was hardening around the
events of the day that Jesus, who had taught and performed so many miracles and
had lived a life of such humility and meekness, had been crucified.
Pilate stood unwavering against the request and “. . .
answered, “What I have written I have written.”” (John 19:22 ESV). Most assumed
that what was done, was done and it was over, but before the day ended, the sun
would hide behind dark storm clouds, the veil of the temple would be torn from
tip to bottom, an earthquake would occur in the city, and a great apprehension
would fall upon the people of the city of the great King (Matthew 5:35).
In our next lesson we will look at what the soldiers did after they had crucified Jesus.
Prayer
Father, as I write each lesson, I remain amazed at how
sinful men continue to allow the powers of darkness to use them as pawns in his
war against God and how by allowing them to continue in their sin, they are
actually carrying out your plan of salvation. Even as Jesus, who lived such an exemplary
life, dies on the cross, the inscription written by Pilate, a pagan, proclaimed
to everyone the truth that Jesus is the King of the Jews. Little does anyone
know that in this horrendous display of cruelty, you are at work preparing the
next event, which will shake the very foundations of the powers of darkness.
How amazing that out of something so evil can come something so beyond our
comprehension.
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